Free Calculator

TDEE Calculator
Know Your Numbers.

Total Daily Energy Expenditure — the actual calories your body burns every day. Not a guess. Calculated using the Mifflin-St Jeor formula, the gold standard used by dietitians worldwide.

Biological Sex
Activity Level
Sedentary
Desk job, little or no exercise
×1.2
Lightly Active
Exercise 1–3 days/week
×1.375
Moderately Active
Exercise 3–5 days/week
×1.55
Very Active
Exercise 6–7 days/week
×1.725
Athlete
2× daily training
×1.9
Your Goal
🔥
Lose Fat
⚖️
Maintain
💪
Gain Muscle
Your Daily Calorie Target
calories / day
BMR
TDEE
Adjustment
MACRO BREAKDOWN
Protein —g
Carbs —g
Fats —g
Aggressive Cut
−500 kcal/day · ~0.5kg/week loss
Mild Deficit
−250 kcal/day · ~0.25kg/week loss
Maintenance
Your TDEE · maintain current weight
Lean Bulk
+250 kcal/day · slow muscle gain
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What Is TDEE and Why Does It Actually Matter?

Most people trying to lose weight or build muscle focus on the wrong number. They count calories from a food label, subtract it from some arbitrary daily limit like 2000 kcal, and wonder why nothing is working. The problem isn't effort — it's the reference point. 2000 calories is a population average, not your number.

TDEE, or Total Daily Energy Expenditure, is the actual number of calories your body burns every single day — at rest, during digestion, and through physical activity combined. It's the only number that matters when you're trying to eat at a deficit or a surplus with any precision.

BMR vs TDEE — They're Not the Same Thing

BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is what your body burns just to stay alive. Heart beating, lungs breathing, cells dividing — this is the floor. A 70kg, 175cm, 25-year-old male has a BMR of roughly 1700 kcal. That's the body's resting cost of existence.

TDEE multiplies that BMR by an activity factor. The same person working a desk job burns about 2040 kcal total per day. If he trains 4 days a week, that jumps to 2635. That gap — nearly 600 calories — is why people who "eat the same amount" get wildly different results.

The Mifflin-St Jeor Formula

This calculator uses Mifflin-St Jeor, the formula most consistently validated in research settings. Published in 1990, it outperforms older equations like Harris-Benedict, especially for people with higher body fat percentages.

Male BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) − (5 × age) + 5
Female BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) − (5 × age) − 161

TDEE = BMR × Activity Multiplier

Activity multipliers range from 1.2 (sedentary) to 1.9 (twice-daily athlete training). Most people underestimate their activity — if you have a physically demanding job, don't select sedentary just because you skip the gym.

How Much Should You Eat to Lose Fat?

A calorie deficit of 300–500 kcal below TDEE per day is the practical sweet spot for fat loss. This creates roughly 0.3–0.5 kg of weekly loss without tanking energy levels or triggering significant muscle breakdown. Going lower than 500 kcal under TDEE regularly is where most people run into trouble — hunger becomes aggressive, adherence falls, and metabolic adaptation accelerates.

For muscle gain, a lean bulk of 200–300 kcal above TDEE keeps fat gain minimal while giving the body a surplus to actually build tissue. Aggressive bulking usually just adds fat, not muscle.

Why Your TDEE Changes Over Time

As you lose weight, your TDEE drops — because a lighter body burns fewer calories. This is exactly why fat loss plateaus happen even when you "haven't changed anything." Recalculate every 4–6 weeks and adjust intake accordingly. NutriShout handles this automatically inside the app, recalculating your plan as your weight updates.

The Macro Split — Where the Calories Go

Once you know your calorie target, the next step is splitting it into protein, carbs, and fats. Protein gets set first — typically 1.6–2.2g per kg of bodyweight depending on goal and activity — because it's the most important variable for both fat loss and muscle gain. The remaining calories divide between carbs and fats based on diet preference and training demands.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is TDEE the same as maintenance calories?
Yes — TDEE and maintenance calories refer to the same number. It's the calories at which your weight stays stable. Eat below it and you lose weight; eat above it and you gain.
How accurate is this TDEE calculator?
The Mifflin-St Jeor formula is accurate within 10% for most people. The biggest source of error is the activity multiplier — people tend to overestimate exercise intensity. Start at the calculated number, track your weight for 2 weeks, and adjust based on what actually happens.
Should I eat at TDEE on rest days?
Most people do fine eating the same calories every day based on an average TDEE. Carb cycling can help performance but isn't necessary for most goals. Consistency matters more than daily optimization.
My TDEE seems very high or very low. Is that normal?
Taller, heavier people have higher TDEE — a 90kg active male may get 3000+ kcal, which is physiologically accurate. A small sedentary female may get around 1400 kcal. If results feel off, double-check height is in centimeters and weight is in kilograms.
How often should I recalculate my TDEE?
Recalculate every 4–6 weeks, or whenever you've lost or gained more than 3–4 kg. Your BMR shifts with body composition, which means your original calorie target may no longer be accurate.
Does TDEE account for muscle vs fat mass?
Standard formulas like Mifflin-St Jeor use total body weight, not lean mass. This slightly underestimates TDEE for very muscular individuals and overestimates it for those with higher body fat. If you know your body fat percentage, a lean-mass formula like Katch-McArdle gives a more precise result.
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